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勃起功能障碍 (ED) 治疗方案

用于治疗勃起功能障碍的 Li-ESWT 冲击波疗法

非侵入性低强度聚焦冲击波疗法,针对导致 ED 的潜在血管问题。该疗法在 Hisential 诊所通过 Medispec ED1000 进行,这是该疗法关键临床试验所采用的线性聚焦 Li-ESWT 平台。

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Clinician in blue scrubs and nitrile gloves holding a low-intensity shockwave therapy handpiece at Hisential.

快速回答

低强度体外冲击波治疗 (Li-ESWT) 利用聚焦声波刺激阴茎组织中新血管的生长(血管生成),从而恢复支持勃起的血管功能。一个典型的疗程是在6周内进行6-12次治疗,无需麻醉,无需恢复期。荟萃分析报告显示,在经过适当筛选的男性中,约60-70%的人勃起功能评分有显著改善,效果通常持续12-24个月,甚至更久。

医学审核: Dr. Julian Ng, MBBS (University of Sydney), MSc Microbiology (NUS), Cert. Men's Health (SMHS)

最后审核日期: 2026年5月1日 · 下次审核日期: 2026年11月1日

Li-ESWT 的工作原理

Focused low-intensity acoustic shockwaves are delivered to the penile shaft and crura through a handheld applicator. The mechanical stimulus triggers a cascade of cellular responses - recruitment of endothelial progenitor cells, upregulation of VEGF and other growth factors, and proliferation of new microvasculature in the cavernosal tissue.

临床目标是 恢复 勃起功能,而非提供即时效果。与PDE5抑制剂不同,Li-ESWT作用于潜在的血管基质,旨在实现疗程之间及疗程结束后持续的改善。

每次治疗耗时15-20分钟,无需麻醉,且无恢复期。大多数男性可立即恢复正常活动,包括运动。

Li-ESWT适用人群

最有力的证据支持Li-ESWT用于血管性勃起功能障碍(ED)的男性,特别是65岁以下、对PDE5抑制剂反应不佳或无反应的患者。它能使相当一部分PDE5无反应者转变为反应者。

对于患有严重糖尿病相关微血管损伤、根治性前列腺切除术后神经损伤或终末期动脉粥样硬化的男性,其疗效较差。Hisential的评估流程包括血管和代谢检查,以确保治疗资格与机制匹配,而非仅凭个人意愿。

有效性与疗程

Hisential的典型疗程为6周内进行6-12次治疗。改善通常在第3-4次治疗后开始,并在疗程结束后持续数月。最大规模的荟萃分析(见下方参考文献)报告称,在筛选合适的男性中,60-70%的人IIEF-EF评分有临床意义的改善,且效果在12-24个月甚至更长时间内保持持久。

Li-ESWT与优化的PDE5剂量和代谢方案配合使用效果良好。许多男性随后可以减少PDE5剂量或改为按需使用。

安全性概况

在已发表的研究中,Li-ESWT具有极佳的安全性。最常见的报告是轻微的短暂触痛、偶尔的轻微淤青和短暂的皮肤发红。在随机试验中,没有严重不良事件被可靠地归因于针对ED的聚焦式Li-ESWT。

在患有活动性阴茎感染、治疗区域有活动性恶性肿瘤或患有出血性疾病的男性中,不宜进行此治疗。您的主治医生会在安排任何疗程前评估适用性。

Pricing

All figures below are inclusive of GST.

Prices last updated . Prices include GST unless stated otherwise and are confirmed by your concierge before anything is booked.

  • Introductory session: from S$150. This is the price of the introductory Li-ESWT session.
  • Within a package: S$350 per session. After the introductory session, Li-ESWT is sold in packages. S$350 is the per-session rate inside a package. There is no single-session rate, so this figure is not a walk-in price for one session.
  • Consultation: from S$50 after GST.
  • Teleconsultation for follow-ups: from S$50 after GST.

Your package is sized to the course your doctor recommends after assessment, so the total depends on the number of sessions agreed. Where Li-ESWT is combined with oral medication or hormonal treatment, those are quoted separately and clearly.

Patient pathway and follow-up

A complete clinical episode at Hisential is structured around four clearly-defined stages, so patients understand what to expect at each visit and how decisions are made.

Stage 1 - Pre-consultation triage. Before your first appointment about Li-ESWT, our care coordinators take a brief history by WhatsApp or phone to determine whether teleconsultation, an in-clinic visit, or a same-day workup is most appropriate. This avoids unnecessary travel for issues that can be triaged remotely, and ensures patients with urgent presentations are prioritised. Where laboratory tests, imaging, or fasting are likely to be needed, we explain the requirements in advance so the first visit is productive rather than purely exploratory.

Stage 2 - In-clinic assessment. The first consultation includes a structured medical history, focused examination, and, where clinically indicated, point-of-care or laboratory investigations. Doctors document findings in our digital records system and walk patients through the rationale for each test. Costs are confirmed before any chargeable investigation is performed; nothing is added without consent.

Stage 3 - Diagnosis, plan, and shared decision-making. Once results are available, the doctor reviews them with the patient in plain language, including normal ranges, areas of concern, and the level of evidence behind any proposed intervention. For Li-ESWT, treatment options are framed in terms of expected benefit, realistic timelines, side-effect profile, and cost. Patients are encouraged to ask questions and may request a second appointment to consider their options before starting treatment; there is no pressure to decide on the day.

Stage 4 - Follow-up and continuity. Follow-up intervals are agreed at the end of the first visit and depend on the condition: chronic management is typically reviewed every 3-6 months, while acute episodes may be reviewed within 1-4 weeks. Teleconsultation (from S$50 after GST) is offered for routine follow-ups where physical examination is not required. Records are retained securely and remain accessible to the patient on request, including for onward referral or coordination with another doctor.

What we will not do

Hisential does not sell unproven therapies, does not recommend tests without a clinical indication, and does not extend treatment courses beyond what the evidence supports. If a condition falls outside our scope - for example, requiring inpatient care, surgical sub-specialty input, or oncology services - we say so and refer appropriately. Honest scope is part of the standard.

所有的冲击波机器都一样吗?

为什么设备很重要——以及我们为何使用 Medispec ED1000

“冲击波疗法”在世界各地的诊所中被广泛使用,但它涵盖了 two very different technologies,它们在治疗勃起功能障碍方面不可互换。

  • 径向压力波(RSWT)。 由气动弹丸撞击施加器头部产生。这些是 压力波,而非真正的冲击波:能量峰值位于皮肤表面并迅速扩散。RSWT设备价格更低,且在勃起功能障碍(ED)领域被广泛推广,但已发表的ED证据基础并未采用这些设备,而是使用聚焦冲击波。聚焦试验的结果不能直接用于径向冲击波机器。
  • Focused shockwaves. True shockwaves generated and concentrated at a defined tissue depth, so the therapeutic energy is delivered where neovascularisation needs to occur rather than at the skin. This is the technology used in the randomised trials of Li-ESWT for ED.

The Medispec ED1000 is a linear focused Li-ESWT platform built specifically for sexual medicine, with a linear applicator that treats along the length of the penile shaft and the crura rather than at a single point. Its distinguishing feature is not a marketing claim - it is the device on which the foundational clinical evidence for shockwave therapy in ED was generated.

为何这在临床上很重要:

  • The outcomes we quote were produced on this exact platform. Vardi's original 2010 pilot in 《欧洲泌尿学》, the 2012 randomised sham-controlled trial, and Kitrey's 2016 Journal of Urology study shifting PDE5 non-responders into responders were all performed on the Medispec ED1000 (see references below).
  • Protocol fidelity is possible. Because the published treatment protocols - pulse counts, energy flux density, anatomical mapping across five treatment points - were written for this device, they can be reproduced here rather than approximated.
  • A long andrology track record. Medispec's ED1000 has been in clinical use for sexual medicine for over a decade and features throughout the systematic reviews and meta-analyses published in the 《性医学杂志》 and the 国际阳痿研究杂志.

An honest caveat: the device is necessary but not sufficient. Protocol fidelity (number of pulses, energy flux density, anatomical mapping), operator training and patient selection matter as much as the platform itself. Hisential combines a research-grade device with a structured protocol and an SMC-registered medical team rather than relying on one factor in isolation.

精选参考文献

  1. Vardi Y, Appel B, Jacob G, Massarwi O, Gruenwald I. 低强度体外冲击波疗法能否改善勃起功能?一项为期6个月的随访试点研究。Eur Urol. 2010;58(2):243-248.
  2. Kitrey ND, Gruenwald I, Appel B, Shechter A, Massarwa O, Vardi Y. 阴茎低强度冲击波治疗能够使 PDE5i 无反应者转变为有反应者:一项双盲、假对照研究。J Urol. 2016;195(5):1550-1555.
  3. Clavijo RI, Kohn TP, Kohn JR, Ramasamy R. 低强度体外冲击波疗法对勃起功能障碍的影响:系统评价与荟萃分析。J Sex Med. 2017;14(1):27-35.
  4. Sokolakis I, Hatzichristodoulou G. 关于低强度体外冲击波疗法治疗勃起功能障碍的临床研究:随机对照试验的系统评价与荟萃分析。Int J Impot Res. 2019;31(3):177-194.
  5. Capogrosso P, Frey A, Jensen CFS, et al. 性医学中的低强度冲击波疗法 - 欧洲泌尿外科学会性与生殖健康部门 (ESSM-EAU) 的临床建议。J Sex Med. 2019;16(10):1490-1505.

常见问题

FAQ

常见问题

由我们的临床团队撰写的清晰解答。点击任何问题即可获取其直接永久链接,如有其他疑问,请联系您的个人礼宾专员。

  1. Li-ESWT 与用于运动损伤的冲击波疗法相同吗?

    The underlying physics is similar but the energy levels, applicator geometry and protocols differ significantly. Li-ESWT for ED uses lower energy, focused shockwaves and a sexual-medicine-specific protocol - at Hisential, the Medispec ED1000 protocol used in the published trials. Always confirm the device and protocol used.

  2. Li-ESWT 会痛吗?

    大多数患者将这种感觉描述为轻微的敲击或压力,而非疼痛。该过程是非侵入性的,无需麻醉,且术后无需恢复期。

  3. 我需要多少次疗程?

    典型的 Hisential 疗程为 6 周内进行 6-12 次治疗。具体次数取决于病情的严重程度和反应。改善通常在第 3-4 次疗程左右开始,并在疗程结束后持续数月。

  4. 效果持续多久?

    已发表的证据表明,在经过适当筛选的男性中,疗效可维持12-24个月,甚至更久。如果症状复发,有时会在12-18个月后进行维持治疗。

  5. 我可以将Li-ESWT与PDE5抑制剂联合使用吗?

    可以。许多男性在疗程期间及结束后立即联合使用会获益,随着血管反应的改善,可逐渐减少PDE5抑制剂的剂量。

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